Search results for " Immunocytes"

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The conservation and diversity of ascidian cells and molecules involved in the inflammatory reaction: The Ciona robusta model

2021

Ascidians are marine invertebrate chordates belonging to the earliest branch (Tunicata) in the chordate phylum, therefore, they are of interest for studying the evolution of immune systems. Due to the known genome, the non-colonial Ciona robusta, previously considered to be C. intestinalis type A, is a model species for the study of inflammatory response. The internal defense of ascidians mainly relies on hemocytes circulating in the hemolymph and pharynx. Hemocytes can be in vivo challenged by LPS injection and various granulocyte and vacuolated cell populations differentiated to produce and release inflammatory factors. Molecular biology and gene expression studies revealed complex defens…

Regulation of gene expressionLipopolysaccharidesHemocytesAntimicrobial peptidesSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaCollectinAscidians Ciona robusta Gene expression Immunocytes In situ hybridization Inflammation Animals Antimicrobial Peptides Hemocytes Lipopolysaccharides Phylogeny Ciona intestinalisChordateGeneral MedicineAquatic ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationCell biologyCiona intestinalisAscidians Ciona robusta; Inflammation; Immunocytes; In situ hybridization; Gene ExpressionHemolymphEnvironmental ChemistryGene familyAnimalsGeneAntimicrobial PeptidesPhylogenyGalectin

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